Australia travel guide book

Brief introduction of six States and two territories

Sydney Opera House, the first state in China-New South Wales (capital: Sydney, state population: about 6.8 million).

New South Wales, located in the south of Australia, is the earliest colony established by Britain in Australia. Now it is the most populous state in Australia and the most developed industrial and commercial area. Agriculture, animal husbandry, manufacturing, abundant energy raw materials and highly developed service industry are the economic bases of New South Wales. With a coastline of 1,455 kilometers, New South Wales has beautiful harbors and beaches. The territory includes the central plateau area and the Dabieling Mountains. New South Wales is located in a temperate zone with a mild climate. Sydney is the capital of NSW, with many beautiful parks, lush botanical gardens and green spaces on the edge of the city center, which is a good place for walking. People who like drama will find that there are all kinds of performances here all year round, including the world-famous Sydney Opera House.

Sunshine State-Queensland (capital: Brisbane, state population: about 4.18 million) is located in the north. It borders the Pacific Ocean in the east, North Australia and South Australia in the west, and New South Wales in the south, with a total area of 1,727,200 square kilometers and a population of 4.18 million. It is the second largest and third most populous state in Australia. Due to the low rainfall and sunny days, it has the reputation of "Sunshine State". Brisbane is the capital of Queensland with a population of about 1.8 million. Surrounded by Brisbane River, the whole city is quiet and beautiful, and it is a tourist attraction in Australia. Queensland also has famous tourist spots such as Gold Coast, Sunshine Coast and Great Barrier Reef. Queensland has a high level of health, education and living. Queensland has a vast territory, with a climate from tropical to subtropical, with a temperature between 20℃ and 30℃ in summer and a mild climate in winter, with a maximum temperature of about 10℃. Holiday State-South Australia (capital: Adelaide, state population: about 1.55 million).

South Australia accounts for one-eighth of the Australian mainland and is the third largest state in Australia, with an area of 980,000 square kilometers and a population of 1.6 million. The coastline is 3700 kilometers long. Adelaide is the capital of South Australia, located in the plain, between the beaches with many tourists and the Adelaide Mountains. Southern Australia, including Adelaide, has a mild winter climate with an average maximum temperature of 15℃. Summer is dry and hot, with the highest average temperature of about 29 degrees Celsius. Adelaide is a well-planned city, with wide streets and parks, and ancient and modern buildings are integrated, which set each other off. Garden State-Victoria (capital: Melbourne, state population: about 5 million) is located in the south of New South Wales, in the southeast of the Australian mainland, with a small area, accounting for about 3% of Australia's, and it takes no more than one day's drive from anywhere in the state to Melbourne. The population of the state is about 5 million, of which more than 3 million live in Melbourne, the capital. Melbourne, founded in 1835, is the second largest city, the financial center and the capital of sports events in Australia. Melbourne is the only city in the world that has hosted the Summer Olympic Games, the Commonwealth Games and the World Swimming Championships, and is also the host city of the annual Grand Slam (Australian Open) and Formula One Racing (Australian Sub-station).

Wildflower State-Western Australia (capital: Perth, state population: slightly more than 2 million) is located in the whole western part of the Australian mainland, with a population of just over 2 million. The southwest of Western Australia is a forest area full of towering trees, where the land is fertile and most of the population lives. Perth is the capital of Western Australia, where more than half of the state's population lives. Perth has a pleasant climate and beautiful scenery, and is known as the "Sunshine City". Perth people like surfing and enjoying the leisure of outdoor restaurants, and are also keen on various outdoor performances during the annual Perth Festival. Perth people are most proud of Kings Park, which overlooks the whole city. Driving through kings park, you can have a panoramic view of the beautiful scenery of the city and the Swan River.

Holiday Island State-Tasmania (capital: Hobart, state population: over 480,000).

Port Arthur, Tasmania

Australia is the smallest of all states in Australia. It is an island in itself, leaving many landscapes and buildings in the early colonial era. Many ancient and elegant buildings here have hardly changed since the mid-19th century. Tasmania's economy is basically based on agriculture, and apples, pears and potatoes grow well in most parts of Tasmania. Therefore, Tasmania is often called "Apple Island", and now apples are exported to all parts of the world from here. Hobart, as the capital of Tasmania, is also the second oldest city in Australia. It was founded in 1804. Northern Territory (capital: Darwin, population: slightly more than 200,000) The Northern Territory is proud of its famous "red clay center" and Ayers Rock, the largest independent boulder in the world. The main industry in the Northern Territory is mining, and beef cattle breeding also occupies an important position.

Darwin is the capital of the Northern Territory, located at the northernmost part of the state, with a population of slightly more than 100,000. It is desirable for its laid-back lifestyle and beautiful beaches. Darwin is the most ideal place to visit the northernmost region. The southern part of the Northern Territory is a famous Australian "red clay center" region, which consists of red sand deserts and mountains several kilometers from Fiona Fang. Here you can get a glimpse of Ayers Boulder in Australia, which is the most spectacular scenic spot in this area. It is an independent rock, but it is as big as a mountain. The boulder itself changes color with time from morning till night in one day, which is very strange.

Australia is a highly developed Pacific country, and it is the only country in the world that enjoys the whole continent. Australia has been isolated from other continents for a long time, and its animals and plants have maintained their original features. Many unique species appear here. Here are some detailed travel strategies to share with you.

Venue: Sydney-Melbourne-Cairns

As shown in the picture below, Sydney+food recommendation;

As shown in the picture below, Melbourne+food recommendation (after screening, each family is super positive! );

As shown in the figure below, Keynes+Australia product recommendation.

As shown below, Australia's 10-day itinerary.

Climate: neither cold in winter nor hot in summer.

The average temperature is 17.4 degrees Celsius, and the hottest is in February.

Mobile phone card: 70 yuan/Zhang

Australian visa: 1000 yuan+/person

Exchange rate: 1 Australian dollar /5 RMB

Air ticket: Hong Kong-Sydney-Melbourne-Cairns-Hong Kong (6980 yuan)

Sydney-—Opalcard bus card, sightseeing bus and CentralStation are the city center;

Melbourne-—Myki (bus card can take buses and rail cars) and Skybus (shuttle bus);

matters need attention

1. Melbourne's rail cars are very developed, and the traffic route map can be found in the personal album collection;

2.711 Car cards can be bought;

3.uber;

With coat

Protect from being tanned

Take seasickness medicine

1.circularquay Circular Pier (Opera House, Harbour Bridge and Museum of Modern Art together);

2.fishmarket fish market;

3. University of Sydney;

4. Queen Victoria Shopping Center (architectural beauty);

5.Westfield Mall (shopping);

6.Bondibeach (graffiti wall);

7. Gold Coast;

8. Hyde Park;

9. Band-Aid Beach;

1. University of Melbourne (Royal Botanical Garden nearby);

2.CollinStreet (luxury street, there is a good-looking buyer's shop);

3.RoyalArcade Royal Arcade (Shopping Center);

4. Victoria State Library (Super Beauty);

5. Dayang Road (a must-see attraction);

6. Chinatown;

7. Colored rooms (a little far from the sea);

8. Melbourne Zoo (far away, need to reserve time);

9. Small steam train (very distinctive and beautiful scenery along the way);

10. St. Paul's Cathedral;

11. Bourke (the largest shopping mall);

1. Great Barrier Reef;

2. Ancient tropical rain forest;

Australian native products:

Pharmacy recommendation: Chemist has the highest cost performance.